Bigger Trucks Bad for Safety and Economy - by Bob Evans
The
final word goes to the people of Saskatchewan who pay for the roads and who
share them with big trucks. According
to a September 2000, Angus Reid Survey, 82 per cent of Manitoba/Saskatchewan residents are opposed to allowing
double 53 foot trailer trucks.
In
July, 1998, the Saskatchewan government proposed to allow Turnpike Double Trucks
(with double 53 foot trailers) on two lane roads that were never designed to
handle this type of truck. The
highways that could have been negatively affected are two lane segments of #'s
1,7,11,12,16,39,40, 2,3,4,5,6,9,10.
Canadians
for Responsible and Safe Highways (CRASH) is a non-profit safety group that
focuses on the safety of big trucks using public roads.
Our organization is very pleased that the Saskatchewan Government
responded to safety concerns and has postponed implementation of these longer
trucks on two lane roads, pending further review and discussions with
organizations including CRASH.
The
provincial government is doing the right thing by reviewing this decision.
Following are some of the safety concerns about the proposal for longer
trucks:
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These trucks do not meet
Canada's national safety performance standards
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Since 1991, the U.S.
Congress has banned any further deployment in the use of longer trucks due to
safety concerns
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Canadian
Automobile Association national policy states: "Repeated efforts by
the trucking industry to increase the size and weight limits of trucks are
opposed. No increase in maximum truck size or weight should be allowed."
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The Quebec Automobile
Insurance Agency has noted that longer trucks are "more difficult to
drive," with a risk of going into a skid and losing control.
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These so-called Turnpike
Double trucks were meant for limited access toll road turnpikes, not two lane
roads with level intersections G It
takes longer to pass a double trailer truck, and
the U.S. D.O.T. notes that passing zones marked
on highways assume you are passing a car, not a long truck.
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Longer trucks create
longer periods of splash, spray or white-out when you meet or pass them
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Longer trucks are at
increased risk of collision at road/rail crossings
Proponents
of longer trucks say they will use only the best drivers and operate only at
night, but they sometimes make promises they don't keep.
Fifteen years ago they said longer trucks would operate only on divided
highways, but now they want them on two lane roads not designed for them.
Proponents say that longer trucks have lower crash rates, but they compare
longer trucks on rural highways with regular trucks that also drive in congested
fender-bender city traffic.
Proponents
say longer trucks are needed because grain elevators and branch lines are
closing. This is an excuse, not a reason.
Turnpike Doubles (double 53 foot trailers and 130 feet long overall
including the tractor) would not be used to haul grain because other types of
trucks are more efficient and less costly for heavy bulk products.
The common "Super B" Truck (double 30 foot trailers) is more
efficient for grain because it hits the maximum allowable weight limit within
the normal 82 foot overall length limit. And
proponents want to operate Turnpike Double trucks right beside main rail tracks
that are not closing.
So
why is the trucking industry proposing to operate longer trucks?
It's quite simple. Some of the larger trucking companies believe they can
save money by having one driver operate two trucks.
Yet
the previous experience with longer trucks in Saskatchewan indicates they have
been and will be bad for the economy and jobs overall:
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Allowing longer trucks
would increase pressure from the trucking industry to spend money on roads to
accommodate them
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Incompatible with
economic growth under NAFTA trade (Longer
trucks are not allowed to and from the growing Southern U.S. trade zones)
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Creates trade and
economic barriers with Eastern Canada (Ontario has banned longer trucks after
finding they fail simple safety tests on the highway)
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Allowing longer trucks
to operate between Saskatoon and Regina on the divided highway has already led
to the demise of many warehousing jobs in Regina (e.g. Codville, Federated and
Western Grocers)
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If Turnpike Doubles are
allowed to operate on two lane roads in Saskatchewan, this will eventually lead
to an extensive prairie network. Then
the remaining warehousing jobs in Saskatchewan would be lost to Calgary and
Winnipeg
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Turnpike Double trucks
on two lane roads are only a competitive advantage until Manitoba and Alberta
allow them, and experience shows they will follow
The
final word goes to the people of Saskatchewan who pay for the roads and who
share them with big trucks. According
to a September, 2000, Angus Reid Survey, 82 per cent of Manitoba/Saskatchewan
residents are opposed to allowing double 53 foot trailer trucks.
The
Saskatchewan Government is doing the right thing to consult with invited
organizations on trucking policies. But it also needs to consider the near
unanimous opposition to longer trucks by the people who vote and pay for the
roads.
If
you have any questions or concerns about longer trucks or trucking safety
contact Bob Evans at CRASH 1 800 530 9945 or visit www.web.ca/~crash
Who
is going to pay for the increasing cost to maintain and rebuild our highway
system?
Canadians need an effective multi modal national/provincial/territorial transportation policy.